Pharmaceutical Market Access and Drug Affordability in Low-Income Nations

Authors

  • Agbeni Kehinde Emmanuel Faculty of Social Sciences, Lagos State University, Nigeria
  • Sulaimon Olajuwon Abdul Faculty of Pharmacy, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Nigeria
  • Daniel Ebubechi Obasi Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Ibadan, Nigeria
  • Peterkings Eriuroro Jokoh Department of Pharmaceutical Health Outcomes and Policy Research, University of Houston, USA
  • James Hamman Malgwi Department of Pharmaceutical Services, Borno State Hospitals Management Board, Nigeria
  • Ayobami Abdurazak Adisa Georgia Southern University Statesboro, USA
  • Abdullahi Aderemi Ashimi Georgia Southern University Statesboro, USA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14722680

Keywords:

pharmaceutical, access to market, drug affordability, low income countries

Abstract

The pharmaceutical industry is going through a paradigm shift, and the dynamics of the sector are increasingly being shaped by emerging markets. The study aimed at examining the impact of regulation of distribution chains and tariff/tax exemptions on pharmaceutical market access and drug affordability in low income countries. The study adopts cross sectional research design. Furthermore, the research method for this study is survey. The study population covered the total population of top management staff of pharmaceutical companies in Nigeria. The study adopted a total of 50 respondents drawn from the total population of the study using the convenient sampling technique. A structured questionnaire was used as instrument of data collection and the collected data were analysed with mean and standard deviation. The study concluded that regulations play a crucial role in streamlining distribution processes, leading to improvements in supply chain logistics and Tariff and tax exemptions play a crucial role in enhancing the availability and accessibility of essential medicines, particularly for vulnerable populations in low-income countries. The study recommended that lowering costs, these exemptions not only improve the diversity and availability of pharmaceuticals but also address significant gaps in supply. Additionally, tax and tariff incentives attract investment from international pharmaceutical companies and organizations, strengthening drug supply chains and fostering strategic partnerships.

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Published

2025-01-23

How to Cite

Emmanuel, A. K., Abdul, S. O., Obasi, D. E., Jokoh, P. E. ., Malgwi, J. H., Adisa, A. A., & Ashimi, A. A. (2025). Pharmaceutical Market Access and Drug Affordability in Low-Income Nations. Applied Science and Biotechnology Journal for Advanced Research, 4(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14722680

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